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Professor James A. Fitzsimmons CBA 3.238; telephone: 471-9453 Office Hours: MWF 11:30-1:30 e-mail: jfitz@mail.utexas.edu |
Class Room: UTC 3.112 Meeting: TTH 3:30-5 Unique No.: 03040 Web: http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~jfitz |
Operations management is a field of study which focuses on the efficient transformation of resource inputs such as labor and material into useful outputs such as products or services. Operations management has traditionally been a study of manufacturing processes, but as our economy has become dominated by services the concepts from operations management are now being applied to service industries.
However, firms that provide a service as opposed to manufacturing a product have unique characteristics that warrant special attention. For example, service firms are far more people-oriented because of the direct interaction with customers. Customers generally participate in the service process, often with direct and uncensored interactions with employees and facilities. The resulting variations in demand present a challenge to the operations manager to effectively use the perishable service capacity. This results because production and consumption occur simultaneously and thus the inability to inventory services.
The intent of the course is to provide students with the concepts and tools necessary to effectively manage a service operation. The strategic focus should also provide entrepreneurial inclined students with the foundation to open their own service business.
The topics are organized around six modules: (1) Services and the Economy, (2) The Service Concept and Competitive Strategy, (3) Structuring the Service Enterprise, (4) Managing Service Operations, (5) Service Resource Management, and (6) Toward World-Class Service. It is expected that you have completed an introductory course in basic statistics.
Course Format and EvaluationThe course will consist of lectures, discussion of cases, and in-class exercises. A variety of work is expected including written case analysis, case discussion, homework problems, and participation in exercises. Groups of two students each will work as a team and prepare written case analysis (two qualitative and two quantitative). Two take home cases for individual analysis will be assigned, one in mid-October and the other in late November. The grading criteria for written case analysis is attached.
A Walk-Through-Audit (WtA) of an actual service operation will be designed and conducted with a presentation of the results during the last two weeks of class. Approval of the WtA target business should be accomplished by October 1st. By October 15 a preliminary WtA survey form should be ready for initial review. Assigned homework exercises will not be collected or graded but offer an excellent preparation for the final exam. The answer key is available at the GSB Copy Center.
During the first week of class each student group will use the attached form to identify four cases they wish to write-up during the semester in priority order in each category. I will assign cases to insure that at least one group will have a written analysis for the case discussed in each class session. Groups should meet with me the week before the case write-up is due to discuss the approach to take in the analysis. In general, the case write-ups should address the case questions and be no more than five printed pages plus any tables or exhibits. Qualitative case write-ups are due on the day assigned. Because of the extra analysis, quantitative case write-ups are due one week following the date assigned.
| Group: | Written Case Analysis 4@10% | 40% |
| Walk-Through-Audit | 20% | |
| Individual: | Take Home Case Analysis 2@20% | 40% |
Fitzsimmons, James A., and Mona J. Fitzsimmons, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, 2nd Edition, Irwin/McGraw-Hill, 1998.
Overhead Transparencies and Exercise Answer Key available at GSB Copy Center
| SESSION 1 | THE ROLE OF SERVICES IN AN ECONOMY |
| (August 28) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 1 "The Role of Services in an Economy˛ |
| SESSION 2 | THE NATURE OF SERVICES |
| (September 2) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 2 "The Nature of Services" |
| Case: | VILLAGE VOLVO |
| SESSION 3 | SERVICE STRATEGY |
| (September 4) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 3 "Service Strategy" |
| Case: | AMERICA WEST AIRLINES |
| Video: | Southwest Airlines |
| SESSION 4 | SERVICES AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY |
| (September 9) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 4 "Services and Information Technology |
| Case: | THE BEST LITTLE COOKIE HOUSE AROUND |
| Video: | Federal Express - COSMOS |
| SESSION 5 | THE SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEM |
| (September 11) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 5 "The Service Delivery System" |
| Case : | 100 YEN SUSHI HOUSE |
| Video: | Louisville Red Birds |
| SESSION 6 | VEHICLE ROUTING |
| (September 16) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 5 Supplement: Vehicle Routing |
| Case: | AIRPORT SERVICES |
| Homework | Exercises 5.1 - 5.8 |
| SESSION 7 | THE SUPPORTING FACILITY |
| (September 18) | |
| Reading: | Chapter 6 "The Supporting Facility˛ |
| Case: | HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION (A) HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION (B) |
| Homework: | Exercises 6.1 - 6.8 |
| SESSION 8 | SERVICE FACILITY LOCATION |
| (September 23) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 7 "Service Facility Location" |
| Case: | HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION (C) |
| Homework: | Exercises 7.1 - 7.6 |
| SESSION 9 | SERVICE FACILITY LOCATION (CONTINUED) |
| (September 25) | |
| Exercise: | ATHOL FURNITURE, INC. |
| Computer: | An Excel spreadsheet model is available in the DELL lab (GSB 3.129) Access file G:\\PCLABSERVER\PROFSOFT\FITZ\HUFF.XLS |
| Homework: | Exercises 7.7 - 7.13 |
| SESSION 10 | MANAGING SERVICE PROJECTS |
| (September 30) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 8 "Managing Service Projects˛ |
| Homework: | Exercises 8.1 - 8.4 |
| SESSION 11 | PROJECT MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) |
| (October 2) | |
| Case: | Info-Systems |
| Homework: | Exercises 8.5 - 8.10 |
| Computer: | MS Project for Windows demonstration |
| SESSION 12 | THE SERVICE ENCOUNTER |
| (October 7) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 9 "The Service Encounter" |
| Case: | AMY'S ICE CREAM |
| Video: | University National Bank |
| SESSION 13 | SERVICE QUALITY |
| (October 9) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 10 "Service Quality" |
| Case : | THE COMPLAINT LETTER |
| Video: | Midwest Airlines |
| SESSION 14 | SERVICE QUALITY (CONTINUED) |
| (October 14) | |
| Case: | CLEAN SWEEP |
| Video: | Federal Express |
| SESSION 15 | PROCESS CONTROL |
| (October 16) | |
| Exercise: | BEAD EXPERIMENT |
| Homework: | Exercises 10.1 - 10.8 |
| SESSION 16 | FORECASTING DEMAND FOR SERVICES |
| (October 21) | |
| Reading: | Chapter 16 "Forecasting Demand for Services" |
| Homework: | Exercises 16.1 - 16.5 |
| SESSION 17 | MANAGING FACILITATING GOODS |
| (October 23) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 12 "Managing Facilitating Goods" |
| Homework: | Exercises 12.1 - 12.5 |
| SESSION 18 | MANAGING FACILITATING GOODS (CONTINUED) |
| (October 28) | |
| Case: | ELYSIAN CYCLES |
| Homework: | Exercises 12.6- 12.18 |
| SESSION 19 | SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT |
| (October 30) | |
| Reading : | Beer Game Instructions (Handout) |
| Exercise: | THE BEER DISTRIBUTION GAME |
| SESSION 20 | MANAGING QUEUES |
| (November 4) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 11 "Managing Queues" |
| Case: | EYE'LL BE SEEING YOU |
| Video | First Bank - Villa Italia |
| SESSION 21 | QUEUING AND CAPACITY PLANNING |
| (November 6) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 17 "Queuing Models and Capacity Planning" |
| Case : | FREEDOM EXPRESS |
| Homework: | Exercises 17.1 - 17.9 |
| SESSION 22 | MANAGING CAPACITY AND DEMAND |
| (November 11) | |
| Reading : | Chapter 13 "Managing Capacity and Demand" |
| Case : | GATEWAY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT |
| Homework: | Exercises 13.1 - 13.6 |
| SESSION 23 | MANAGING CAPACITY AND DEMAND (CONTINUED) |
| (November 13) | |
| Exercise: | THE YIELD MANAGEMENT ANALYST |
| Homework: | Exercises 13.7 - 13.9 |
| SESSION 24 | PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY IMPROVEMENT |
| (November 18) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 14 "Productivity and Quality Improvement" |
| Case: | MEGA BYTES RESTAURANT |
| SESSION 25 | DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS |
| (November 20) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 14 Supplement: Data Envelopment Analysis |
| Case: | MID ATLANTIC BUS LINES |
| Homework: | Exercises 14.1 - 14.4 |
| SESSION 26 | GROWTH AND EXPANSION |
| (November 25) | |
| Readings: | Chapter 15 "Growth and Expansion" |
| Case: | FEDEX: TIGER INTERNATIONAL ACQUISITION |
| Video | Moscow McDonalds |
| SESSION 27 | THANKSGIVING |
| (November 27) | |
| SESSION 29 | WALK-THROUGH-AUDIT PRESENTATIONS |
| (December 2) | |
| SESSION 29 | WALK-THROUGH-AUDIT PRESENTATIONS |
| (December 4) |
| Session | Date | Topic | Case | Chapter |
| 1 | 8/28 | The Role of Services in an Economy | 1 | |
| 2 | 9/2 | The Nature of Services | Village Volvo | 2 |
| 3 | 9/4 | Service Strategy | America West Airlines | 3 |
| 4 | 9/9 | Services and Information Technology | Best Little Cookie House | 4 |
| 5 | 9/11 | The Service Delivery System | 100 Yen Sushi House | 5 |
| 6 | 9/16 | Vehicle Routing | Airport Services | 5S |
| 7 | 9/18 | The Supporting Facility | HMO (A) and (B) | 6 |
| 8 | 9/23 | Service Facility Location | HMO (C) | 7 |
| 9 | 9/25 | Service Facility Location | Athol Furniture Exercise | |
| 10 | 9/30 | Managing Service Projects | 8 | |
| 11 | 10/2 | Managing Service Projects | Info-Systems | |
| 12 | 10/7 | The Service Encounter | Amy's Ice Cream | 9 |
| 13 | 10/9 | Service Quality | The Complaint Letter | 10 |
| 14 | 10/14 | Service Quality | Clean Sweep | |
| 15 | 10/16 | Process Control | Bead Experiment | |
| 16 | 10/21 | Forecasting Demand for Services | 16 | |
| 17 | 10/23 | Managing Facilitating Goods | 12 | |
| 18 | 10/28 | Managing Facilitating Goods | Elysian Cycles | |
| 19 | 10/30 | Supply Chain Management | Beer Distribution Game | |
| 20 | 11/4 | Managing Queues | Eye'll Be Seeing You | 11 |
| 21 | 11/6 | Queuing and Capacity Planning | Freedom Express | 17 |
| 22 | 11/11 | Managing Capacity and Demand | Gateway International Airport | 13 |
| 23 | 11/13 | Managing Capacity and Demand | Yield Management Analyst | |
| 24 | 11/18 | Productivity and Quality Improvement | Mega Bytes Restaurant | 14 |
| 25 | 11/20 | Data Envelopment Analysis | Mid Atlantic Bus Lines | 14S |
| 26 | 11/25 | Growth and Expansion | FedEx: Tiger Acquisition | 15 |
| 27 | 11/27 | THANKSGIVING | ||
| 28 | 12/2 | Walk-Through-Audit Presentations | ||
| 29 | 12/4 | Walk-Through-Audit Presentations | ||
| Poor <------> Excellent | |
| Analysis | |
| 1. Does the paper contain analyses of the major issues? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 2. Does the analysis incorporate concepts from the readings? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 3. Does the analysis show the relationships among important factors in the situation? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 4. Are assumptions made in the analysis stated explicitly? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 5. Does the analysis isolate the fundamental causes of problems? | |____|____|____|____| |
| Recommended Action | |
| 1. Are the criteria for selecting recommendations stated? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 2. Is the plan of action integrated in a logical way and linked to the analysis? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 3. Does the action plan recognize the importance of timing? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 4. Is the action plan specific and complete? | |____|____|____|____| |
| Exhibits | |
| 1. Are analyses in the exhibits done correctly? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 2. Do the key exhibits support and add to the text on key points? | |____|____|____|____| |
| Overall Criteria | |
| 1. Is the paper logically consistent and effectively structured so it sells its recommendations? | |____|____|____|____| |
| 2. Is there a high likelihood that the recommendations will achieve their intended results? | |____|____|____|____| |
| Date | Qualitative Cases | Priority | Quantitative Cases | Priority |
| 9/1 | Village Volvo | |||
| 9/3 | America West Airlines | |||
| 9/8 | Best Little Cookie House | |||
| 9/10 | 100 Yen Sushi House | |||
| 9/15 | Airport Services | |||
| 9/17 | HMO(A) and (B) | |||
| 9/22 | HMO (C) | |||
| 10/1 | Info-systems, Inc. | |||
| 10/6 | Amy's Ice Cream | |||
| 10/8 | The Complaint Letter | |||
| 10/13 | Clean Sweep | |||
| 10/27 | Elysian Cycles | |||
| 11/3 | Eye'll Be Seeing You | |||
| 11/5 | Freedom Express | |||
| 11/10 | Gateway International Airport | |||
| 11/17 | Mega Bytes Restaurant | |||
| 11/19 | Mid Atlantic Bus Lines | |||
| 11/24 | FedEx: Tiger Acquisition |
| Team Members: | _________________________________ |
| __________________________________ |
Last updated on June 26 1997