McCombs School of Business

November 17, 2006

Dell CEO Says Business Model Based on Close Customer Relationship

By Chantelle Wallace

Even though there were just a “handful” of battery-overheating incidences around the world last summer, Dell Inc. chose to recall the “maximum rather than the minimum” amount of merchandise.

“We want our customers to know that we’ll fess up if we make a mistake,” said Dell CEO Kevin Rollins at his Nov. 14 VIP Distinguished Speaker Series talk.

Global Responsibility

Dell’s desire to be dependable is evident in their business model, which encompasses environmental and social sustainability issues on a global scale. This includes the proper disposal of toxic products such as computer batteries, which customers can deposit at designated locations. The company recycles old computers as one of its many efforts to implement reusability into its business strategy.

With its increased presence in developing nations, Rollins, who spends 70 percent of his time traveling, said Dell works hard to follow fair labor practices, and implement similar systems of recycling and reusability as it has in the United States.

“The size and scope of what we have in the U.S. is something we never take for granted, but now we’re focusing on emerging markets in such places as Poland, Brazil, China, Russia and India,” Rollins said, adding that Dell has a vested interest in improving the economic condition of poorer nations so their citizens will have the financial ability to buy Dell’s products.

Dell’s earth-friendly efforts also include the creation of a corporate computer that reduces energy used by its technological predecessor by 70 percent. This is the equivalent of “taking millions of cars off the road,” Rollins said, noting that 80 percent of their products are purchased by corporations.

Crafting a Successful Business Model

The basic premise of Dell’s business model is a unique interest in being very close to the customer. “There is no middleman,” Rollins said. “We have an efficient cost structure with the customer on the one hand and the supplier on the other.”

Dell’s direct model works well in India and China despite intellectual property issues rampant in those countries. “If you see a Dell computer sitting in a store in China, you know it’s not a Dell,” Rollins said, adding that the Chinese government has been very helpful in trying to combat such trademark violations.

“China’s going to be a serious market for years to come,” he said.”

Notable Soundbites

On the recently launched Dell 2.0:
“It involves redesigning every element of the company for the future to take it to new heights unimagined to people all over the world. It’s a revitalization of our business model.”

On customer service:
“We are strong advocates of whatever our customers need.”

On governmental oversight:
“When the government runs itself as well as corporations do, then we’ll listen to them.”


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